134 lines
3.1 KiB
Markdown
134 lines
3.1 KiB
Markdown
---
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front: https://mc.res.netease.com/pc/zt/20201109161633/mc-dev/assets/img/15_1.379b8dfc.jpg
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hard: 进阶
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time: 15分钟
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---
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# 练习1：水鸭浮在水上时的泡泡粒子
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#### 作者：境界
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```
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{
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"format_version": "1.10.0",
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"minecraft:client_entity": {
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"description": {
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"identifier": "design:green_head_duck",
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"render_controllers": [
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"controller.render.default"
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],
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"textures": {
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"default": "textures/entity/green_head_duck"
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},
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"geometry": {
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"default": "geometry.green_head_duck"
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},
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"materials": {
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"default": "entity_alphatest"
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},
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"animations": {
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"move": "animation.chicken.move",
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"look_at_target": "animation.common.look_at_target"
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},
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"scripts": {
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"animate": [
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{ "move": "query.modified_move_speed" },
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"look_at_target"
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]
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},
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"spawn_egg": {
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"base_color": "#256143",
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"overlay_color": "#dd9238"
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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使用前面的知识，我们知道今天要播放粒子，首先要把粒子资源加载在生物定义文件中。
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1）在description内新增particle_effects，引用原版粒子"minecraft:basic_bubble_particle_manual"，同时将粒子短名称写为bubble。
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2）在动画控制器文件夹内新增一个控制绿头水鸭播放粒子的动画控制器，由于我们希望水鸭不停播放这个粒子，因此只需定义一个状态即可。
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3）将动画控制器加载到生物定义文件的动画资源键中，接着在scripts/animate中的根动画加载这个动画控制器。
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4）该粒子的设定下，释放的特效只会在水中有效，因此在游戏内，可以看到只有绿头水鸭在水里才会冒出泡泡粒子。
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```
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{
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"format_version": "1.10.0",
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"animation_controllers": {
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"controller.animation.green_head_duck.particle": {
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"initial_state": "default",
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"states": {
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"default": {
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"particle_effects": [
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{
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"effect": "bubble"
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}
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]
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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```
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{
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"format_version": "1.10.0",
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"minecraft:client_entity": {
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"description": {
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"identifier": "design:green_head_duck",
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"render_controllers": [
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"controller.render.default"
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],
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"textures": {
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"default": "textures/entity/green_head_duck"
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},
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"geometry": {
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"default": "geometry.green_head_duck"
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},
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"materials": {
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"default": "entity_alphatest"
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},
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"particle_effects": {
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"bubble": "minecraft:basic_bubble_particle_manual"
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},
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"animations": {
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"move": "animation.chicken.move",
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"look_at_target": "animation.common.look_at_target",
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"particle": "controller.animation.green_head_duck.particle"
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},
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"scripts": {
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"animate": [
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{ "move": "query.modified_move_speed" },
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"particle",
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"look_at_target"
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]
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},
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"spawn_egg": {
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"base_color": "#256143",
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"overlay_color": "#dd9238"
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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现在，一个在水中移动会不停冒水泡泡的绿头水鸭就做好了。
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