180 lines
4.3 KiB
Markdown
180 lines
4.3 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: '添加战利品表、生成规则与合成配方'
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category: 指南
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description: 如何添加你的第一个战利品表、生成规则和合成配方
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nav_order: 8
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prefix: '8. '
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mentions:
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- KaiFireBorn
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- SirLich
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- sermah
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- cda94581
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- Ultr4Anubis
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- TheItsNameless
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- Ciosciaa
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- MedicalJewel105
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- ChibiMango
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- FrankyRay
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---
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# 添加战利品表、生成规则与合成配方
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<!--@include: @/wiki/bedrock-wiki-mirror.md-->
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接下来我们将为自定义的幽灵实体添加更多基础机制：
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## 战利品表
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首先让幽灵死亡时掉落灵质，创建以下文件：
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::: code-group
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```json [BP/loot_tables/entities/ghost.json]
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{
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"pools": [
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{
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"rolls": 1,
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"entries": [
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{
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"type": "item",
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"name": "wiki:ectoplasm",
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"weight": 1,
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"functions": [
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{
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"function": "set_count",
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"count": {
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"min": 1,
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"max": 3
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}
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}
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```
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:::
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- 战利品表由`"pools"`（池）组成，每个池定义不同的战利品。每个池包含三部分：`"rolls"`（随机次数）、`"entries"`（条目）和可选的`"conditions"`（条件）。关于条件的详细信息请参阅[战利品表](/wiki/loot/loot-tables)
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- `"rolls"`定义从`"entries"`中随机选择物品的次数
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- `"entries"`定义可供选择的物品列表，每次roll会从中选取一个新物品
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- `"type"`决定选取类型，可设置为`"item"`（物品）或`"loot_table"`（其他战利品表）
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- `"name"`使用命名空间格式指定具体物品
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- `"weight"`（权重）决定物品被选中的概率，默认值为1
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- `"functions"`提供强大的物品自定义功能，可通过`"set_count"`设置掉落数量范围
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更多战利品表知识请参阅进阶指南：[战利品表](/wiki/loot/loot-tables)
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## 生成规则
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接下来配置幽灵在沙漠生物群系的夜间生成规则：
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::: code-group
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```json [BP/spawn_rules/ghost.json]
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{
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"format_version": "1.8.0",
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"minecraft:spawn_rules": {
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"description": {
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"identifier": "wiki:ghost",
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"population_control": "monster"
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},
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"conditions": [
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{
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"minecraft:spawns_on_surface": {},
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"minecraft:brightness_filter": {
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"min": 0,
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"max": 7,
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"adjust_for_weather": true
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},
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"minecraft:difficulty_filter": {
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"min": "easy",
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"max": "hard"
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},
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"minecraft:weight": {
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"default": 80
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},
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"minecraft:herd": {
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"min_size": 1,
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"max_size": 3
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},
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"minecraft:biome_filter": {
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"test": "has_biome_tag",
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"operator": "==",
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"value": "desert"
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}
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}
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]
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}
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}
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```
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:::
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- `"description"`定义基础属性：
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- `"identifier"`指定应用此规则的实体
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- `"population_control"`控制实体生成数量上限
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- `"conditions"`包含生成条件：
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- `"spawns_on_surface"`限制地表生成
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- `"brightness_filter"`设置光照范围（0-7），`"adjust_for_weather"`忽略天气影响
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- `"difficulty_filter"`设置生效难度范围
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- `"weight"`控制生成频率（数值越高越常见）
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- `"herd"`设置单次生成数量
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- `"biome_filter"`限定沙漠生物群系
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详细生成规则请参考：[原版生成规则](/wiki/entities/vanilla-usage-spawn-rules)
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## 合成配方
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最后实现将灵质合成史莱姆方块的功能：
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::: code-group
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```json [BP/recipes/ectoplasm_slime_blocks.json]
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{
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"format_version": "1.12.0",
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"minecraft:recipe_shaped": {
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"description": {
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"identifier": "wiki:ectoplasm_slime_block"
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},
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"tags": ["crafting_table"],
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"pattern": ["###", "###", "###"],
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"key": {
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"#": {
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"item": "wiki:ectoplasm"
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}
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},
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"result": {
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"item": "minecraft:slime"
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}
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}
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}
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```
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:::
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- `"recipe_shaped"`表示有序合成配方
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- `"tags"`指定适用的工作台类型
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- `"pattern"`定义3x3网格布局，`#`符号对应`"key"`中指定的灵质
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- `"result"`设置输出为原版史莱姆方块
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完整配方教程请查看：[合成配方](/wiki/loot/recipes)
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## 知识总结
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:::tip 学习要点
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- 创建战利品表配置生物掉落
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- 设置生物生成规则
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- 制作合成配方
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:::
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## 当前进度
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**已完成内容：**
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<Checklist>
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- [x] 资源包初始化
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- [x] 创建自定义物品
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- [x] 创建自定义实体
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- [x] 添加实体掉落、生成规则与合成配方
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</Checklist>
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恭喜！你已完成全部教程并创建了第一个附加包 🎉 |