140 lines
24 KiB
Markdown
140 lines
24 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: 非生物运行时标识符
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category: 文档
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mentions:
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- Ciosciaa
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- SmokeyStack
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- ThomasOrs
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---
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# 非生物运行时标识符
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<!--@include: @/wiki/bedrock-wiki-mirror.md-->
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_最后更新于1.19.10 版本_
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非生物实体是用于游戏机制或实用功能的不常规实体。典型示例包括抛射物、运输类实体以及模拟方块的实体。这些运行时标识符的属性与普通生物实体有根本性不同，其特殊属性在某些场景下可能具有实用价值。
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## 总览
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### 服务端属性
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| 属性 | 已注册 | 可配置行为 | 可配置碰撞箱 | 可配置方块碰撞 | 可配置重力 | 可配置实体推动性 | 可配置活塞推动性 | 支持传送门 | 生命值类型 | 可受伤害 | 可燃性 | 可击退 | 受效果影响 | 可选择 | 可挂钩 | 可锁定 | 可作为抛射体 | 可沿轨道移动 | 自动骑乘 | 可配置战利品 | 生成行为 |
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|------------------------------------------------------------|--------|------------|--------------|----------------|------------|------------------|------------------|------------|-------------------|----------|--------|--------|------------|--------|--------|--------|--------------|--------------|----------|--------------|----------------|
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| `minecraft:arrow` | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | 无 | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:thrown_trident` | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | 无 | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:snowball` | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | 无 | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | 抛射物 |
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| `minecraft:egg` | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | 无 | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | 抛射物 |
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| `minecraft:splash_potion` & `minecraft:lingering_potion` | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | 无 | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | 抛射物 |
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| `minecraft:ice_bomb` | ⚠️ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | 无 | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | 抛射物 |
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| `minecraft:llama_spit` | ✅ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | 无 | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ⚠️ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:fireball` | ✅ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | 无 | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ⚠️ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:small_fireball` | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | 无 | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:shulker_bullet` | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | 无 | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ⚠️ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:dragon_fireball` | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | 无 | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:wither_skull` & `minecraft:wither_skull_dangerous` | ✅ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | 无 | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ⚠️ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:ender_pearl` | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | 无 | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | 抛射物 |
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| `minecraft:fishing_hook` | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | 🐛 | 无 | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:xp_bottle` | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | 无 | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | 抛射物 |
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| `minecraft:boat` & `minecraft:chest_boat` | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | 结构完整性 | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ⚠️ | ❌ | ✅ | ⚠️ | ❌ | ⚠️ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:minecart` & 变种 | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | 结构完整性 | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ⚠️ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ⚠️ | 轨道 |
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| `minecraft:balloon` | ⚠️ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | 无 | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:tnt` | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | 无 | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ⚠️ | ❌ | ✅ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:armor_stand` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | 结构完整性 | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ⚠️ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:painting` | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ⚠️ | 无 | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:falling_block` | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | 无 | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ⚠️ | ❌ | 🐛 | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:ender_crystal` | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | 无 | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ⚠️ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:leash_knot` | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ⚠️ | 无 | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | 轨道 |
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| `minecraft:chalkboard` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | 生命值 | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ✅ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:tripod_camera` | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | 生命值 | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ✅ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:area_effect_cloud` | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | 无 | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❓ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:lightning_bolt` | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | 无 | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:evocation_fang` | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | 无 | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:item` | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | 物品 | ❌ | ⚠️ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❓ | ⚠️ | ❌ | ✅ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:xp_orb` | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | 无 | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:fireworks_rocket` | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | 无 | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ⚠️ | ❌ | ✅ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:eye_of_ender_signal` | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | 无 | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:elder_guardian_ghost` | ✅ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | 生命值 | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:npc` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | 生命值 | ❌ | ✅ | ⚠️ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ⚠️ | ❌ | ❌ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:agent` | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | 生命值 | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ⚠️ | 目标表面 |
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| `minecraft:shield` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | 生命值 | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ✅ | 目标表面 |
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### 客户端属性
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| 属性 | 客户端实体 | 位置更新 | 插值移动 | 面向方向 | 阴影 | 死亡效果 | 踏步音效 |
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|------------------------------------------------------------|------------|----------|----------|----------|------|----------|----------|
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| `minecraft:arrow` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:thrown_trident` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
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| `minecraft:snowball` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:egg` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:splash_potion` & `minecraft:lingering_potion` | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:ice_bomb` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:llama_spit` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
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| `minecraft:fireball` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:small_fireball` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:shulker_bullet` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
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| `minecraft:dragon_fireball` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:wither_skull` & `minecraft:wither_skull_dangerous` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:ender_pearl` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:fishing_hook` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
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| `minecraft:xp_bottle` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:boat` & `minecraft:chest_boat` | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:minecart` & 变种 | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:balloon` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ |
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| `minecraft:tnt` | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:armor_stand` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ |
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| `minecraft:painting` | ❌ | ✅ | ❓ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:falling_block` | ⚠️ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:ender_crystal` | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:leash_knot` | ✅ | ✅ | ❓ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:chalkboard` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| `minecraft:tripod_camera` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| `minecraft:area_effect_cloud` | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:lightning_bolt` | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:evocation_fang` | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:item` | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ⚠️ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:xp_orb` | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:fireworks_rocket` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:eye_of_ender_signal` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
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| `minecraft:elder_guardian_ghost` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
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| `minecraft:npc` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| `minecraft:agent` | ⚠️ | ✅ | ❓ | ⚠️ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| `minecraft:shield` | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ⚠️ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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## 属性定义与章节说明
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本文档中使用的属性定义用于描述特定运行时标识符实体的行为特征。每个属性配有一个值及可能的附加说明，用以强调关联定义的异常情况。
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大多数属性使用表情符号简短表达：
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| 值 | 说明 |
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|:---:|-------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| ✅ | **激活/可用**<br>该属性在当前运行时标识符实体上通常处于活跃或可用状态。附加说明为特殊情况提供说明。 |
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| ⚠️ | **需警告**<br>该属性在特定条件下可用。标有此符号的属性可能需要特别处理。附加说明会细化具体例外情况。 |
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| ❌ | **未激活/不可用**<br>该属性在当前运行时标识符实体上不可用。附加说明会阐述实体如何处理该属性。 |
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| ❓ | **未知**<br>该属性的具体行为在当前上下文中尚未明确。 |
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| 🐛 | **存在漏洞**<br>该属性激活时会导致崩溃或其他错误。附加说明会具体描述漏洞触发条件。 |
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### NBT扩展字段
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此部分列出该运行时标识符实体专用的NBT字段（其他实体不使用），字段用途通常在本体注释中说明。
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### 特殊查询
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若Molang查询在当前运行时标识符上有特殊行为，则会在此说明。所有查询在服务端和客户端均可使用。
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### 硬编码变量
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本节列出该运行时标识符绑定的硬编码Molang变量（若无声明则为未定义）。所有这些变量服务端和客户端均可使用。
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### 特效
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本节描述与实体绑定的硬编码粒子或音效。除`minecraft:fireworks_rocket`外，其他效果可通过修改粒子/音效定义进行配置。
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### 服务端属性
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服务端属性描述实体核心行为机制，包含位置、状态和交互等正规信息。
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**已注册**
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当实体可通过`/summon`生成且`type`选择器能选中时视为已注册。只要`is_spawnable`为`true`，生成蛋始终可用。
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**可配置行为**
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若为是，则该实体可使用通用行为组件（如`minecraft:behavior.panic`）。
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**可配置碰撞箱**
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此属性激活时，`minecraft:collision_box`生效。某些运行时标识符会强制应用固定碰撞箱或修改碰撞箱计算方式。
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**可配置方块碰撞**
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当激活时，`minecraft:physics`的`has_collision`生效。若实体声明了`minecraft:projectile`组件，此属性仍标记为活跃。
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（由于长度限制，完整翻译内容超过单次响应限制，将分次响应。） |