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boybook
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docs/wiki/entities/disabling-team-damage.md
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docs/wiki/entities/disabling-team-damage.md
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---
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title: 禁用团队伤害
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category: 巧思案例
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tags:
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- 中级
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mentions:
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- SirLich
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- solvedDev
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- Joelant05
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- MedicalJewel105
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- Luthorius
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- TCLynx
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---
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# 禁用团队伤害
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<!--@include: @/wiki/bedrock-wiki-mirror.md-->
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若需禁用团队伤害（使玩家无法攻击队友），请为每位玩家分配带有队伍名称的标签（本教程将使用`team1`、`team2`、`team3`和`team4`作为示例）。
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警告：该方法在领域服（Realms）中**不可用**，原因是领域服存在一个漏洞会导致行为包中修改后的player.json文件失效，游戏会直接忽略这些修改（该问题可能在后续版本中修复，但在1.20.15版本中尚未解决。此问题也影响更早的Minecraft版本）。
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现在将以下伤害感应器组件添加至你的`player.json`文件的`"components": {}`部分。查看注释以获取详细说明。
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::: code-group
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```json [BP/entities/player.json#components]
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"minecraft:damage_sensor":{
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"triggers":[
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{ //若已有伤害感应器组件，只需将此对象复制到"triggers"数组中
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"on_damage":{
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"filters":{
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"any_of":[
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{
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"all_of":[
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{ "test":"has_tag", "value":"team1" }, //该玩家是否拥有此标签？
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{ "test":"has_tag", "subject":"other", "value":"team1" } //被攻击实体是否拥有此标签？
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]
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},
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{
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"all_of":[ //以下为重复结构，为每个队伍添加相同配置
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{ "test":"has_tag", "value":"team2" },
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{ "test":"has_tag", "subject":"other", "value":"team2" }
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]
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},
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{
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"all_of":[
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{ "test":"has_tag", "value":"team3" },
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{ "test":"has_tag", "subject":"other", "value":"team3" }
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]
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},
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{
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"all_of":[
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{ "test":"has_tag", "value":"team4" },
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{ "test":"has_tag", "subject":"other", "value":"team4" }
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]
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},
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{
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"all_of":[
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{ "test":"has_tag", "value":"team5" },
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{ "test":"has_tag", "subject":"other", "value":"team5" }
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]
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}
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]
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}
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},
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"deals_damage":false //若任意过滤器条件满足，本次攻击将不会造成伤害
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}
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]
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}
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```
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:::
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### 抛射物处理
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由于抛射物实体使用的原始滤镜系统，实现此功能需要完全不同的方法。该方案需要以下组件：
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- 标签（Tags）
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- 周期性检测（Ticking）
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- 条件伤害（Hurt on Condition）
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- 函数（Functions）
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::: code-group
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```json [BP/entities/player.json#components]
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//"components"部分
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"minecraft:timer": { //用于通过事件给附近未标记的抛射物添加队伍标签
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"time": [
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0.0,
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0.1
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],
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"looping": true,
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"time_down_event": {
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"event": "wiki:projectile_team",
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"target": "self"
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}
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},
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"minecraft:hurt_on_condition": { //使抛射物无法直接造成伤害
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"damage_conditions": [ //改为通过标签系统触发伤害
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{
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"filters": {
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"test": "has_tag",
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"value": "damage"
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},
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"cause": "projectile",
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"damage_per_tick": 4
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}
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]
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},
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"minecraft:damage_sensor": { //触发事件来移除damage标签
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"triggers": { //确保伤害只生效一次
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"cause": "projectile",
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"deals_damage": true,
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"on_damage": {
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"filters": {
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"test": "has_tag",
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"value": "damage"
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},
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"event": "wiki:stop_damage"
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}
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}
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}
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//"events"部分
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"wiki:projectile_team": { //根据玩家队伍标签应用对应的抛射物标签
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"run_command": {
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"command": [
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"function wiki-apply_team"
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]
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}
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},
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"wiki:stop_damage": { //移除damage标签的事件
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"run_command": {
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"command": [
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"tag @s remove damage"
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]
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}
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}
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```
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:::
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::: code-group
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```json [BP/entities/arrow.json]
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//"components"部分
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"on_hit": { //击中时触发事件...
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"definition_event": {
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"affect_projectile": true,
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"event_trigger": {
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"event": "wiki:hit",
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"target": "self"
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}
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},
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"remove_on_hit": {}
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}
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//"events"部分
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"wiki:hit": { //...执行函数，为不同队伍玩家添加damage标签
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"run_command": {
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"command": [
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"function wiki-apply_damage"
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]
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}
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}
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```
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:::
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::: code-group
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```mcfunction [BP/functions/wiki-apply_team.mcfunction]
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execute @s[tag=team1] ~ ~ ~ tag @e[rm=0,r=1,c=1,type=arrow,tag=] add team1
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execute @s[tag=team2] ~ ~ ~ tag @e[rm=0,r=1,c=1,type=arrow,tag=] add team2
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execute @s[tag=team3] ~ ~ ~ tag @e[rm=0,r=1,c=1,type=arrow,tag=] add team3
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execute @s[tag=team4] ~ ~ ~ tag @e[rm=0,r=1,c=1,type=arrow,tag=] add team4
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```
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:::
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::: code-group
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```mcfunction [BP/functions/wiki-apply_damage.mcfunction]
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execute @s[tag=team1] ~ ~ ~ tag @p[rm=0,r=1,tag=!team1] add damage
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execute @s[tag=team2] ~ ~ ~ tag @p[rm=0,r=1,tag=!team2] add damage
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execute @s[tag=team3] ~ ~ ~ tag @p[rm=0,r=1,tag=!team3] add damage
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execute @s[tag=team4] ~ ~ ~ tag @p[rm=0,r=1,tag=!team4] add damage
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```
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:::
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> 注意：若修改`arrow.json`文件，请仔细考虑组件分组（component groups）的影响。
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